For Garlic Paste:
Soak dry red chilies in hot water for about 30 mins. This will help rehydrate and soften the chilies.
Blend garlic, ginger, and soaked dry chilies with a little water until you get a smooth chutney paste. Keep aside.
For Cooked Rice:
Wash and drain basmati rice, then soak it in enough water for about 30 minutes. Soaking helps the rice cook evenly and prevents it from becoming mushy.
Boil water in a pot, and once it starts boiling, add turmeric and ghee. The ghee adds richness and flavor. Now add the soaked rice and salt.
Cook it until fluffy, but do not overcook. Drain and keep the cooked rice aside.
Process:
In a large griddle or flat pan, heat oil and half of the butter, then add cumin seeds and hing (asafoetida).
The hing adds a distinct flavor. Add sliced onions and stir-fry until golden brown. Caramelized onions enhance the taste.
Add cabbage, bell pepper, and green chilies; stir and cook. These veggies add crunch and freshness. Add chopped tomatoes, mix, and cook until they release their juices.
Now add boiled veggies like beans, green peas, potato cubes, and carrots. Mix and stir-fry for a few minutes.
Now make a space in the center of the griddle, pushing the cooked veggies to the edges.
Heat the remaining butter in the center, then add the garlic chutney, pav bhaji masala, garam masala, kasoori methi, and 2 tbsp chopped coriander.
Stir it using a spatula until aromatic and sizzling. Mix the veggies with the cooked masala on high flame. Add grated beetroot and mix well. The beetroot adds a vibrant color and earthy flavor.
Now add the cooked rice, salt, mix well, toss, and stir-cook on high flame using a spatula. Tossing the rice on the hot griddle adds a smoky flavor.
Once everything is well combined, the Mumbai street-style tawa pulao is ready. Add lime juice and garnish with the remaining chopped coriander leaves.
Serve hot with raita, salad, and pickle, and enjoy!